برای ساختن جملات شرطی از جملات داده شده، میتوانیم به شکل زیر عمل کنیم:
1. She will not buy a new dress because she doesn’t have money.
- If she **had** money, she **would** buy a new dress.
2. We won’t go to the party as we aren’t free.
- If we **were** free, we **would** go to the party.
3. You are obese because you eat greasy food.
- If you **didn't** eat greasy food, you **wouldn't** be obese.
4. He won’t send her an e-mail as he doesn’t have her address.
- If he **had** her address, he **would** send her an e-mail.
5. We don’t have any matches. So, we can’t light a fire.
- If we **had** matches, we **could** light a fire.
6. I don’t know her phone number. So I can’t call her.
- If I **knew** her phone number, I **would** call her.
در این جملات از ساختار شرطی نوع دوم استفاده شده که برای بیان موقعیتهای فرضی در حال حاضر به کار میرود.